Benefits and Me
The Affordable Care Act (ACA) created a federally financed subsidy, known as the premium tax credit (PTC), to help eligible individuals and families with low to moderate incomes afford health insurance purchased through an Exchange. During the COVID-19 pandemic, Congress temporarily enhanced the PTC by eliminating the income cap for eligibility and increasing the subsidy amount for all income brackets. According to a Congressional Research Service report, the number of Exchange enrollees receiving subsidized coverage rose from 9.2 million in 2020 (before the PTC enhancements) to 19.3 million in 2024.








